Calculation of Bandwidth of Multimode Step-Index Polymer Photonic Crystal Fibers

Drljača, Branko • Savović, Svetislav • Kovačević, Milan • Simović, Ana • Kuzmanović, Ljubica • Djordjevich, Alexandar • Min, Rui

Abstract

By solving the time-dependent power flow equation, we present a novel approach for evaluating the bandwidth in a multimode step-index polymer photonic crystal fiber (SI PPCF) with a solid core. The bandwidth of such fiber is determined for various layouts of air holes and widths of Gaussian launch beam distribution. We found that the lower the NA of SI PPCF, the larger the bandwidth. The smaller launch beam leads to a higher bandwidth for short fibers. The influence of the width of the launch beam distribution on bandwidth lessens as the fiber length increases. The bandwidth tends to its launch independent value at a particular fiber length. This length denotes the onset of the steady state distribution (SSD). This information is useful for multimode SI PPCF applications in telecommunications and optical fiber sensing applications.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (62003046, 6211101138)
Strategic Research Grant of City University of Hong Kong (Project No. CityU 7004600)
Grant from Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development (Agreement No. 451-03-68/2020-14/200122)
Grant from Science Fund of Republic Serbia (Agreement No. CTPCF-6379382)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2021A1515011997)
Special project in key field of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education (2021ZDZX1050)
The Innovation Team Project of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education (2021KCXTD014)