Rezultati pretrage: M13

Gamma Irradiation: Properties, Behavior and Applications

Marković, Gordana • Samaržija-Jovanović, Suzana • Jovanović, Vojislav • Budinski-Simendić, Jaroslava • Marinović-Cincović, Milena

Gamma radiations are used for sterilization processes in medical devices, food industry as well as in nuclear power plants or aerospace. Gamma irradiation is a very convenient tool for the modification of polymeric materials. The irradiation of polymeric materials with ionizing radiation (gamma rays, X-rays, accelerated electrons, ion beams, etc.) lead to the formation of very reactive intermediates, free radicals, ions and excited states. These intermediates can follow several reaction paths th ...

Crosslinking of Polymers: Rubber Vulcanization

Marković, Gordana • Marinović-Cincović, Milena • Samaržija-Jovanović, Suzana • Jovanović, Vojislav • Budinski-Simendić, Jaroslava

Crosslinking is a process whereby the polymer segments from different polymer chains are interconnected by covalent (and sometimes ionic) linkages. Crosslinks can be formed either during the polymer synthesis process, or additionally by reaction leading to the connection of already finished macromolecules. The crosslinking agent is necessary for the crosslinking of the finished polymer. Given the great length of the macromolecules, only a small amount of crosslinking agent is necessary to produc ...